Salivary gland cancer is a type of head and neck cancer. It is a rare disease in which malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the salivary glands.Being exposed to certain types of radiation may increase the risk of salivary cancer.Signs of salivary gland cancer include a lump or trouble swallowing. The salivary glands make saliva and release it into the mouth. Saliva has enzymes that help digest food and antibodies that help protect against infections of the mouth and throat.
Parotid glands : These are the largest salivary glands and are found in front of and just below each ear. Most major salivary gland tumors begin in this gland
Sublingual glands : These glands are found under the tongue in the floor of the mouth.
Submandibular glands: These glands are found below the jawbone.
Salivary glands are present in pairs, below ears, under the jaws, and under the chin. There are several tiny glands as well around lips, cheeks, etc. These salivary glands are responsible for producing saliva to keep the oral cavity clean, moistened, and healthy. Furthermore, keeping the teeth healthy and clean. Consult about the present symptoms at our clinics in Delhi. Be it benign or malignant, tumors’ signs and indications often involve a lump or growth. Here are some evident signs and symptoms of salivary tumor:
Formation of a lump-like swelling around the oral cavity, where there are salivary glands present.
Numbness around the salivary glands or the sides of the face of the patient. Sometimes resulting in an inability to move one side of the face.
Difficulty in swallowing or opening the mouth wide open.
Firm benign growth around salivary gland that is soft to touch and sometimes painful.
Salivary gland tumors require medical intervention whether it is benign or malignant. More so because the benign or not cancerous type of salivary gland tumor can turn into malignant tumors over time. Therefore, salivary gland tumor removal in Delhi requires prompt diagnosis and due treatment by expert surgeons in the field.
Types of surgeries for salivary gland tumors might require using another treatment in combination to treating the infection or cancerous growth. Sialendoscopy procedure for the tumor can become a helpful tool to get faster results as well making minimal invasion around the tumors. The procedure of sialendoscopy can help in rebuilding salivary ducts as well.
It may arise as a primary lesion originating in any of the tissues in the mouth, by metastasis from a distant site of origin, or by extension from a neighbouring anatomic structure, such as the nasal cavity. Alternatively, the SALIVARY GLAND TUMORs may originate in any of the tissues of the mouth, and may be of varied histologic types: teratoma, adenocarcinoma derived from a major or minor salivary gland, lymphoma from tonsillar or other lymphoid tissue, or melanoma from the pigment-producing cells of the oral mucosa.Oral or mouth cancer most commonly involves the tongue. It may also occur on the floor of the mouth, cheek lining, gingiva (gums), lips, or palate (roof of the mouth). Most SALIVARY GLAND TUMORs look very similar under the microscope and are called squamous cell carcinoma.
